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Suria Helang Lui

Month: September 2011

Suria Helang LuiArticles2011September
12 Sep 2011
0 Comments By admin Farm Information

Syawal September Market

It has now been a year since I started doing Sunday morning market at Sg. Penchala – although I did take Ramadhan off.  Alhamdulillah, there has been progress since the start.  We are getting the rhytmn for our activities and with the house almost done, we can focus more on farm production.  I am often asked what do we take to market and I thought it would be fun to have a pictorial description.  On last Saturday, I took out my camera and started capturing all the items that we were taking to the market.
 

Bunga Kantan or Ginger Torch


A must if you are cooking laksa, the bunga kantan is harvested a day before market to preserve freshness.  To store, I find that it is best to store with about 1 cm of water in the fridge or chiller.



Ulam Raja



The king of the ulam , the Ulam Raja is harvested one day before market and placed in a container filled with enough water to soak about 1cm of the stem.  This keeps it fresh.
Ruku and Selasih



The Ruku (with slightly purple leaves and flowers and Selasih (green with whitish-green flowers) can be eaten as ulam or salad and used as a condiment in dishes using beef, chicken or fish – at least those are the dishes that I have tried.  But then again, you can be creative.



Bunga Betik



The papaya flowers have a slightly bitter taste that can be removed by cooking them with senduduk hutan leaves.  It can also be eaten raw.



Sweet Potato leaves -the reddish/green
version and the all green


The ubi keledek  or sweet potato leaves are a great option for leafy vegetable alternative.  It is harvested two days before market and kept in container with its stem soaked in about 1 cm of water.  It can be cooked in the similar manner that you cook kangkung.

Bayam kampung or
broad-leaf spinach

The green broad-leaf spinach loves rich, organic soil and is harvested the day before market day and kept in a cool, moist environment to retain freshness.



Papaya shoots or pucuk betik



The Papaya shoots or pucuk betik is picked one day before market day.  It can be stored in a chiller for a couple of days but best eat or cooked within a 2 days from harvest.
Cassava shoots or
pucuk ubi kayu

Two types of cassava shoots or pucuk ubi kayu are sold at the market.  One variety is a thinner and sharper shape and the other is a broader shape.  Once harvested the day prior to market, it needs to be kept cool or it will wilt rather quickly.  These shoots emit heat so it is left overnight in the cool air.



Terong pipit


This variety of aubergine a.k.a. terong pipit is harvested a couple of times of week – Wednesdays and Saturdays – at their prime.  It is kept in the chiller until Sunday market.



Daun salam  shoots


This Indian Basil or daun salam shoots are harvested on Saturday for market.



Terong telunjuk and
terong bulat



This small versions of aubergines, terong telunjuk  and terong bulat, are harvested on Wednesdays and Saturdays, at what I consider to be the tastiest state. 



Belimbing besi



A variety of the starfruit, belimbing besi, is picked as and when they are ready and stored in the chiller for market day.



Tapioca or ubi kayu



Tapioca or ubi kayu, is dug out on a day prior to going to market.  I do not wash the tapioca as this helps retain the freshness of the tuber.

 



Lemon basil or kemangi



The lemon basil or kemangi do not like water on their leaves for long period of time so it is harvested in the late afternoon the day prior to market  and placed in a container where the bottom of the stems just touch the water.  The leaves bruise easily with continued contact with water so care is exercised to ensure the leaves are kept “dry”.




Tumeric leaves or
 daun kunyit



Lemongrass or serai

The tumeric leaves or  daun kunyit as with the other leafy produce is harvested a day prior to market day for freshness.  Whilst the lemon grass or serai is harvested two days prior to market – more because it is time consuming to process it ready for market – and also because it can be kept fresh easily.


Pumpkin or labu

The eggs are collected during the week, jsut after is is laid and is sold weekly.  Similarly with the pumpkin, it is harvested as and when it is ready and stored for market day.




Pisang Kapas



Each week I never know what bananas I will have for market so on Monday or Tuesday, I will make my rounds and check which bananas will ripen by market day.  For “dessert” bananas, when it starts to turn yellow, it is harvested as if it left to fully ripen on the plant, it tends to burst out of its skin.
These are some of the produce we take to market.  As you can imagine, Saturday is the busiest day at the farm and for me as majority of the produce is picked and prepared for market on Sunday.  However, the remaining days are filled with activities of planting, fertilizing, weeding, etc. etc. etc.  I enjoy seeing the progress and it is definitely satisfying when I see people buy and enjoy my produce 🙂

07 Sep 2011
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Building a personalized house – Part 1

Amongst the things that I love at the farm is the bounty of nature’s beauty.  I also love a lot of light – I think it is a shame when during the day, you would have to turn on the light indoors.  At the same time, since it is at the farm, the house needs to be built functionally, allowing me to carry out my farm activities with ease without having to worry about spending a lot of time organizing and cleaning the house.  I want to be able to spend the majority of my time on farm activities and not housekeeping chores. 
To start with, I made the decision to use tiles for the floor and for the walls as this will make it easy for me to clean.  Here I exercise my uncommon style – I use many different types of tiles and colors to delineate the different areas.  I also use the tiles to create a frame for my treasured pieces such as in my surau.  The tiles are used to frame the two beautiful, Belgian wall hangings that are of great meaning to me – the Al-Fatihah and Ayat Kursi.

I also like lots of fresh air and prefer natural cooling to air-conditioners.  As such, the external walls are topped with lattice to allow for air to circulate with fresh air coming in constantly from the outside, even with all the doors closed. 
In my bedroom, to allow for lots of natural light, I have a door leading to the outdoors, that when completed will have 14 glass panes and two panes will be a swinging “cat’s door” to enable my cats to go in and out at will.  The door size is also larger than the standard size at 42in. by 72 in.
On the roof, are skylights and there is a lot of glass tiles on the exterior wall, to further allow light in.  As a result, I do not have to turn on the lights from around 0630 until 1900, contributing to less electricity consumption and being earth-friendly.  I opt to use glass tiles because I didn’t want to be bothered with having to install curtains – this way, light comes in but you cannot see inside, only able to see fuzzy shapes.  My bedroom is divided into 4 areas, the solat area, sleeping area, storage area and bathroom.  It has an open concept and I use entryways to define the areas.

I like to have little designs added in to reflect the purpose of the area so the entryway to the solat area has a nice cupola shape and as it has 2 walls to the exteriors, there are clear glass tiles positioned to add more light to the area.  Separating between the sleeping area and the solat area, I love the blue glass tiles, to add a contrast that is cool to the eye.  I also found an interesting wall finisher that is made up of tiny stones that is applied to the wall in the same manner as plaster.  This enabled us to have a nice finish to all those curvy lines in the entryway as well as adding an interesting feature to the entryway.  In keeping with the allowing fresh air to circulate all the time, the top of the wall is finished with lattice-work.

I love having people over and I have an event, insyAllah, that I hold every year, the Durian Fest.  With the aroma of durian and many guests, I needed to have an area that is large enough to house this event.  This is the third area that was built on the farm following the leggo style of building.  The living room is a 24×24 tiled open space from which the areas are attached to and with two double-doors, one the main entrance and the other to what I hope will be a picture-garden when I am done :).  When all the exterior doors are opened, I love the airy feeling.  I have yet to decide if what type of furniture I will place in this room but for the moment, it just houses the tv stand and my bookcases.  
I like leaving this area uncluttered as it connects to the surau so whenever I have solat jemaah, there is a lot of room.  To reduce distractions but yet give a bright and fresh feeling to the surau, the walls are also topped with the lattice-work and although there are no windows, there are clear glass tiles positioned as well as skylights for maximum lighting without making it too warm in the afternoon. 
I have still got quite a lot of work ahead but I am having fun in this adventure.  I can’t wait to have it completed because it is a distraction from my main activity, farming.
07 Sep 2011
0 Comments By admin Edible Landscape

Edible Landscape – Baby Cucumbers

I was introduced to these cucumbers by one of my staff, Aziz.  It is very popular with people from Kerinci, Sumatera and I later found out that it is also popular with “ulam” afficionados.  Aziz’s mother obtained some seeds for me from Kerinci and I decided to experiment with it last year and when I took it to market early this year, it was very popular.  I love seeing the infusion of bright yellow flowers and it appears that my cats enjoy sitting near them in my current planting.
Being busy with the construction at the farm in the last six months, I didn’t get to focus much on farming so in last month, I decided it was time to shift more attention to the farm and started planting this cucumber.  It takes about 3-5 days for the seeds to germinate once sown in soil,  It is a climber so I had to prepare a trellis-like structure.  By encouraging it to climb, it will ease the effort during harvesting as well as keeping the cucumbers nice and clean.
I prepared the soil by adding mulch, burnt organic matter and vermicompost as well turning the soil many times to ensure it all mixed well as well as removing unwanted matter.  I enjoyed tracking the progress of this plant as it started to produce more leaves and beautiful yellow flowers, the precursor to the cucumbers.  On alternate days, I will adjust the “arms and legs” of this plant so that it will climb in such a way to ease my efforts when it comes time to pick the cucumbers as well as to create a beautiful arbor in about a months time, creating a lovely addition to the landscape.  The effort was well worth it when in about 2 weeks, the flowers began to blossom.
Three weeks later I noticed that the cucumbers had began to form as well as many flowers were blossoming and more buds forming.  The cucumbers seem to grow at a rather quick rate when in just a few days they increase in size to just about the right size to eat.  I find that it is best to eat them when their skins just smooth-out and about 4 inches or 10-11cm in length.
It is best eaten within 2 days of harvesting and has a nice crisp, sweet taste to it.  I enjoy just munching on them, especially on hot days.  Because of its smaller size, I am never left with half-cut cucumbers in the fridge – as what normally happens with the larger cucumbers.  For salad lovers, I recommend trying this cucumber variety.  These plants lasts about 100 days so I guess in about 2 months time, I will have to start new plants in a different location on the farm, creating a new rotation of the land use at the farm.